Counting in Catalan
Enter a number and get it written in full in Catalan.
Language overview
Catalan (català) is an Indo-European language belonging to the Ibero-Romance group. Official language of Andorra, and co-official language in the Spanish autonomous communities of the Balearic Islands, Catalonia and Valencian Community, it has about 11 million speakers.
Valencian
Valencian (valencià) is the traditional name given to the vernacular language of the Valencian community. Dialectal variant of Catalan according to some, separated language according to others, Valencian shares however its numbers names with Catalan.
Catalan numbering rules
- Digits and numbers from zero to sixteen are specific words, namely zero [0], un [1], dos [2], tres [3], quatre [4], cinc [5], sis [6], set [7], vuit (or huit) [8], nou [9], deu [10], onze [11], dotze [12], tretze [13], catorze [14], quinze [15], and setze [16]. Seventeen to nineteen are regular numbers, i.e. named after the ten and the unit. Deu i set [10 and 7] is phonetically shortened with an apocope as disset (or dèsset), the same occuring with divuit (or díhuit) [18] and dinou (or dènou) [19].
- The tens have specific names based on the digits roots except for ten and twenty: deu [10], vint [20], trenta [30], quaranta [40], cinquanta [50], seixanta [60], setanta [70], vuitanta (or huitanta) [80] and noranta [90].
- The same applies for the hundreds where one word is created by adding a dash between the multiplier and the hundred word, except for one hundred (cent [100], plural cents): dos-cents [200], tres-cents [300], quatre-cents [400]…
- Tens and units are linked with the same dash figuring the conjonction and (eg. trenta-cinc [35]), except for the twenties were i (and) remains (eg. vint-i-cinc [25]).
- The Catalan language uses the long scale for big numbers where every new word greater than a million is one million times bigger than the previous term. Scale numbers are alternating: un milió (106, one million), mil milions (109, one US billion), un bilió (1012, one US trillion), un biliard (1015, one US quadrillion), un trilió (1018, one US quintillion)…
Books
Teach Yourself Catalan
by Alan Yates, Anna Poch, editors McGraw-Hill (2004)
[
Amazon.com,
Kindle - Amazon.com]
Catalan: A Comprehensive Grammar
by Nicolau Dols, editors Routledge (1999)
[
Amazon.com]
Catalan (Teach Yourself) (Spanish Edition)
by Alan Yates, editors NTC/Contemporary Publishing Company (1993)
[
Amazon.com]
Le catalan sans peine
by Joan Dorandeu, editors Assimil (2009)
[
Amazon.com]
Le catalan de poche
by Hans Ingo Radatz, editors Assimil (2002)
[
Amazon.com]
Parlons catalan : langue et culture
by Jacques Allières, editors L’Harmattan (2000)
[
Amazon.com]
O catalão fácil para você: Uma introdução ao catalão e ao valenciano
by David Spencer Luton, editors CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform (2013)
[
Amazon.com]
Numbers list
| 1 – un 2 – dos 3 – tres 4 – quatre 5 – cinc 6 – sis 7 – set 8 – vuit 9 – nou | 10 – deu 11 – onze 12 – dotze 13 – tretze 14 – catorze 15 – quinze 16 – setze 17 – disset 18 – divuit | 19 – dinou 20 – vint 30 – trenta 40 – quaranta 50 – cinquanta 60 – seixanta 70 – setanta 80 – vuitanta 90 – noranta | 100 – cent 1,000 – mil one million – un milió one billion – mil milions one trillion – un bilió |
Sources
- Gramàtica Normativa Valenciana (pdf, in Valencian)
Links
- Generador numèric (generator of numbers pronunciation in Valencian)
Romance languages
Asturian, Catalan, Corsican, Eonavian, French, French (Belgium), French (Switzerland), Friulian, Galician, Italian, Jèrriais, Ladin, Latin, Lombard (Milanese), Occitan, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Romansh, Sardinian, Spanish, Spanish (Puerto Rico), and Venetian.
Other supported languages
Supported languages by families
As the other currently supported languages are too numerous to list extensively here, please select a language from the following select box, or from the full list of supported languages.