How to count in Portuguese (Brazil)
Enter a number and read it spelled out in Portuguese (Brazil).
Language overview
Brazilian Portugues (português brasileiro) is a romance language from the indo-european family. Originating from Portugal, it has evolved separately from European Portuguese since the 16th century, both in spelling and pronunciation. It is regulated by the Brazilian Academy of Letters (Academia Brasileira de Letras). Nowadays spoken by roughly 170 million people in Brasil alone, it is also spoken in Portugal, in five African countries (Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe) as well as in Macau and East Timor where the European Portuguese or a creole of it is in use.
Portuguese (Brazil) numbering rules
- Digits and numbers from zero to fifteen are specific words, namely zero [0], um [1], dois [2], três [3], quatro [4], cinco [5], seis [6], sete [7], oito [8], nove [9], dez [10], onze [11], doze [12], treze [13], catorze [14], quinze [15]. Sixteen to nineteen are regular numbers, i.e. named after the ten and the digit, and written phonetically: dezesseis [10 and 6], dezessete [10 and 7], dezoito [10 and 8], dezenove [10 and 9].
- The tens have specific names based on the digits roots except for ten and twenty: dez [10], vinte [20], trinta [30], quarenta [40], cinqüenta [50], sessenta [60], setenta [70], oitenta [80] and noventa [90].
- The same applies for the hundreds: cem [100] (plural centos), duzentos [200], trezentos [300], quatrocentos [400], quinhentos [500], seiscentos [600], setecentos [700], oitocentos [800], novecentos [900].
- Tens and units are linked with e (and), as in trinta e cinco [35], as well as hundreds and tens (e.g.: cento e quarenta e seis [146]), but not thousands and hundreds, unless the number ends with a hundred with two zeroes (e.g.: dois mil e trezentos [2,300], but dois mil trezentos e sete [2,307]). E is also used to link thousands and units (e.g.: quatro mil e cinco [4,005]).
- The main differences between Brazilean Portuguese and Portuguese from Portugal is on one hand the spelling of some numbers (e.g.: dezessete (B) vs. dezassete (P) [17], cinqüenta (B) vs. cinquenta (P) [50]), and on the other hand, the difference of scale. Brazil uses the short scale where every new word greater than a million is one thousand times bigger than the previous term, whereas Portugal uses the long scale (where the one thousand factor is replaced by one million). For example, um bilhão in Brazil is 109 (one billion in the US), and 1012 in Portugal (where 109 is mil milhões, or 1,000 million).
Books
- In English
- Pois não: Brazilian Portuguese Course for Spanish Speakers, with Basic Reference Grammar [
,
], Antônio Roberto Monteiro Simões, University of Texas Press (2008) - Portuguese grammar: a complete, concise and practical reference, Sonia Celegatti Althoff (2008)
- In French
- Manuel de langue portugaise [
,
], Paul Teyssier, Klincksieck (2002)
Numbers list
| 1 – um 2 – dois 3 – três 4 – quatro 5 – cinco 6 – seis 7 – sete 8 – oito 9 – nove | 10 – dez 11 – onze 12 – doze 13 – treze 14 – catorze 15 – quinze 16 – dezesseis 17 – dezessete 18 – dezoito | 19 – dezenove 20 – vinte 30 – trinta 40 – quarenta 50 – cinqüenta 60 – sessenta 70 – setenta 80 – oitenta 90 – noventa | 100 – cem 1,000 – um mil one million – um milhão one billion – um bilhão one trillion – um trilhão |
Other supported languages
Supported languages by families
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