How to count in Slovene
Enter a number and read it spelled out in Slovene.
Language overview
The Slovene language (slovenščina, slovenski jezik, also known as Slovenian) is an Indo-European language that belongs to the South Slavic languages group. Official language in Slovenia, it is spoken by about 2.5 million people.
Slovene numbering rules
- Digits and numbers from zero to ten are specific words, namely nič [0], ena [1], dve [2], tri [3], štiri [4], pet [5], šest [6], sedem [7], osem [8], devet [9], and deset [10]. The digit two has two gendered forms: dva (masculine) and dve (feminine).
- From eleven to nineteen, numbers are suffixed by “-najst” (“-teen”): enajst [11], dvanajst [12], trinajst [13], štirinajst [14], petnajst [15], šestnajst [16], sedemnajst [17], osemnajst [18], devetnajst [19].
- Tens are formed by adding ten (deset) to the end of the digit root, with the obvious exception of ten itself and twenty: deset [10], dvajset [20], trideset [30], štirideset [40], petdeset [50], šestdeset [60], sedemdeset [70], osemdeset [80], and devetdeset [90].
- For numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine, the unit comes first, then the ten, joined together by the word in (and), thus enaindvajset [21], dvaindvajset [22]…
- Hundreds are formed the same way as the tens, i.e. by adding the suffix hundred (sto) to the digit: sto [100], dvesto [200], tristo [300]…
- Thousands use the word tisoč, the same way English does. Million being masculine, we say dva milijona [2,000,000], but sedem milijonov [7,000,000].
- The Slovene language uses the long scale for big numbers where every new word greater than a million is one million times bigger than the previous term. Thus, milijarda is 109 (equivalent to the US billion) and bilijon is 1012 (equivalent to the US trillion).
Books
- In English
- Slovene: A Comprehensive Grammar [
,
], Peter Herrity, Routledge (2000) - In French
- Parlons slovène [
], Mojca Schlamberger Brezar, Vladimir Pogačnik, Gregor Perko, L’Harmattan (2005)
Numbers list
| 1 – ena 2 – dve 3 – tri 4 – štiri 5 – pet 6 – šest 7 – sedem 8 – osem 9 – devet | 10 – deset 11 – enajst 12 – dvanajst 13 – trinajst 14 – štirinajst 15 – petnajst 16 – šestnajst 17 – sedemnajst 18 – osemnajst | 19 – devetnajst 20 – dvajset 30 – trideset 40 – štirideset 50 – petdeset 60 – šestdeset 70 – sedemdeset 80 – osemdeset 90 – devetdeset | 100 – sto 1,000 – tisoč one million – milijon one billion – milijarda one trillion – bilijon |
Links
- A Short Reference Grammar of Standard Slovene, by Marc L. Greenberg, 2006 (.pdf)
Other supported languages
Supported languages by families
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