How to count in Mussau-Emira
Enter a number and read it spelled out in Mussau-Emira.
Language overview
The Mussau-Emira language belongs to the Malayo-Polynesian group (and more specifically to the oceanic sub-group) of the Austronesian family. It is spoken in Papua New Guinea, on the islands of Mussau and Emirau, in the Bismarck Archipelago, and counts about 5,000 speakers.
Due to lack of data, we can only count accurately up to 9,999 in Mussau-Emira. Please contact us if you can help us counting up from that limit.
Mussau-Emira numbering rules
- Digits from one to nine are specific words, namely sesa [1], lua [2], tolu [3], ata [4], lima [5], nomo [6], itu [7], oalu [8], and sio [9].
- The tens have specific names based on the digits roots followed by the ligature -nga-, and the suffix -ulu indicating ten: sangaulu [10], luengaulu [20], tolungaulu [30], atingaulu [40], limangaulu [50], nomongaulu [60], itungaulu [70], oalungaulu [80], and siongaulu [90].
- The compound numbers are built by following the ten by the unit, separated with a space (e.g.: tolungaulu lima [35], itungaulu oalu [78]).
- The word for hundred is ai, one thousand is airari (airare is another form of it, which seems to be dialectal). Compound numbers with hundreds and thousands are built by setting the multiplier, then a space and the scale name, except when the multiplier is one (e.g.: ai [100], lua ai [200], oalu airari ai siongaulu lua [8,192]).
Books
- In English
Numbers list
| 1 – sesa 2 – lua 3 – tolu 4 – ata 5 – lima 6 – nomo 7 – itu 8 – oalu 9 – sio | 10 – sangaulu 11 – sangaulu sesa 12 – sangaulu lua 13 – sangaulu tolu 14 – sangaulu ata 15 – sangaulu lima 16 – sangaulu nomo 17 – sangaulu itu 18 – sangaulu oalu | 19 – sangaulu sio 20 – luengaulu 30 – tolungaulu 40 – atingaulu 50 – limangaulu 60 – nomongaulu 70 – itungaulu 80 – oalungaulu 90 – siongaulu | 100 – ai 1,000 – airari |
Links
- Mussau Grammar Essentials (pdf), John & Marjo Brownie, SIL-PNG Publications (2007)
Other supported languages
Supported languages by families
As the other currently supported languages are too numerous to list extensively here, please select a language from the following select box, or from the full list of supported languages.