How to count in Ingrian
Enter a number and get it written in full in Ingrian.
Language overview
The Ingrian language (Ižorkan or Ižoran), also known as Izhorian, belongs to the Uralic family, in the Finnic group. Spoken by the Izhorians in the Ingria region of Russia, it counts about 360 speakers.
Due to lack of data, we can only count accurately up to 100 in Ingrian. Please contact us if you can help us counting up from that limit.
Ingrian numbering rules
- Numbers from zero to ten are specific words: null [0], üks [1], kaks [2], kold [3], neljä [4], viis [5], kuus [6], seitsemän [7], kaheksan [8], üheksän [9], and kümmenän [10].
- From eleven to nineteen, the numbers are formed from the matching digits, adding the -toist(a) suffix at the end, which means from the second (ten): yksitoista [11], kakstoist [12], koldtoist [13], neljätoist [14], viistoist [15], kuustoist [16], seitsemäntoist [17], kaheksantoist [18], and üheksäntoist [19].
- The tens are formed by adding the -kümmend suffix (partitive case of kümmenän, ten) at the end of the matching multiplier digit, with the obvious exception of ten: kümmenän [10], kakskümmend [20], koldkümmend [30], neljäkümmend [40], viiskümmend [50], kuuskümmend [60], seitsemänkümmend [70], kaheksankümmend [80], and üheksänkümmend [90].
- Compound numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine are formed by saying the ten, then the digit separated with a space (e.g.: kakskümmend viis [25], koldkümmend seitsemän [37]).
- One hundred is sada, and one thousand, tuhad.
Books
Ingrian Laments
by Aili Nenola, editors Finnish Literature Society (2002)
[
Amazon.com]
Ingrians and Neighbours
by Timo Virtanen, editors Gazelle Distribution (2000)
[
Amazon.com]
Ingrian Finnish: Dialect Preservation and Change
by Manja Irmeli Lehto, editors Coronet Books (1996)
[
Amazon.com]
Numbers list
| 1 – üks 2 – kaks 3 – kold 4 – neljä 5 – viis 6 – kuus 7 – seitsemän 8 – kaheksan 9 – üheksän | 10 – kümmenän 11 – yksitoista 12 – kakstoist 13 – koldtoist 14 – neljätoist 15 – viistoist 16 – kuustoist 17 – seitsemäntoist 18 – kaheksantoist | 19 – üheksäntoist 20 – kakskümmend 30 – koldkümmend 40 – neljäkümmend 50 – viiskümmend 60 – kuuskümmend 70 – seitsemänkümmend 80 – kaheksankümmend 90 – üheksänkümmend | 100 – sada 1,000 – tuhad |
Sources
- Numbers in Finnic languages (Omniglot)
Finno-Ugrian languages
Estonian, Finnish, Ingrian, Karelian, Livonian, Veps, and Votic.
Other supported languages
Supported languages by families
As the other currently supported languages are too numerous to list extensively here, please select a language from the following select box, or from the full list of supported languages.